What is the Log4j vulnerability in simple terms
Any business that uses a vulnerable Log4j library to parse log data in their backend systems is vulnerable to a Log4j cyberattack. This logger is capable of executing code based on input, and because the vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate input data, the logger could be forced to execute malicious code.
What is the technical explanation of Log4j
Log4j is used to log messages within software and has the ability to communicate with other services on a system. This communication functionality is where the vulnerability exists, providing an opening for an attacker to inject malicious code into the logs so it can be executed on the system.
What is the fix for Log4j vulnerability
You can fix the Log4j vulnerability by updating Log4j to the latest version (2.15. 0 or later for CVE-2021-44228 and 2.16. 0 or later for CVE-2021-45046) and applying temporary workarounds if immediate updating is not feasible.
What is the new vulnerability in Log4j
Details of CVE-2021-45105
It is a newly released Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in Apache log4j2. The vulnerability is exploitable in non-default configurations. An attacker can send a crafted request that contains a recursive lookup that can result in a DoS condition.
How do I know if I am vulnerable to Log4j
We also use a log inspection rule to detect the vulnerability. The log inspection rule 1011241 – Apache Log4j Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228) looks for JNDI payloads in the access logs, with the default path being /var/log/*/access. log.
Why is Log4j so popular
The first Java Development Kit (JDK) did not include logging APIs, so that's why java logging libraries gain success, including Log4j. Log4j is one of the most widely used tools to collect information across computers systems, apps, networks, websites, etc.
What is the root cause of Log4j
The Log4j exploit began as a single vulnerability, but it became a series of issues involving Log4j and the Java Naming and Directory Interface (JNDI) interface, which is the root cause of the exploit.
What is the root cause of Log4j vulnerability
The RCE flaw is due to the way Log4j interacts with JNDI without properly validating all requests. This means an attacker who gains access to logging messages could inject fraudulent messages that enable arbitrary code execution and exploitation of a vulnerable system.
What damage is done by Log4j
The vulnerability discovered in the Log4j code would allow hackers to execute any software code on the target computer. The government report emphasized that while the vulnerability had been extremely disruptive that there was little evidence of malicious damage caused by it.
Who got hacked by Log4j
Symantec said an unnamed engineering company with energy and military customers was hacked by the North Korean government using the Log4j vulnerability.
Who is at risk for log4j
What Specific Devices are at Risk According to ZDNet, “Any device that's exposed to the internet is at risk if it's running Apache Log4J, versions 2.0 to 2.14. 1." This affects both IT and Operational Technology (OT) networks.
Who has been affected by log4j
List of vendors and software affected by the Apache Log4J vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228)
| # | Vendor | Software |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | Amazon Web Services | Amazon Linux AMI |
| 5 | Apache Foundation | Apache Spark |
| 6 | Apache Foundation | Apache Tapestry |
| 7 | Apache Foundation | Apache Nifi |
What is the impact of Log4j vulnerability
The Apache Log4j vulnerabilities, also known as “Log4Shell”, enable an attacker to conduct remote code execution by exploiting the JNDI lookups feature that is not secured within the login library of log4j. The attackers only require a malicious request with a formatted string to be recognized by the Log4j libraries.
Who is at risk for Log4j
What Specific Devices are at Risk According to ZDNet, “Any device that's exposed to the internet is at risk if it's running Apache Log4J, versions 2.0 to 2.14. 1." This affects both IT and Operational Technology (OT) networks.
Why is Log4j on my computer
Log4j is used by developers to keep track of what happens in their software applications or online services. It's basically a huge journal of the activity of a system or application. This activity is called 'logging' and it's used by developers to keep an eye out for problems for users.
Who has been hacked by Log4j
Over a hundred vendors confirmed to be affected including: Microsoft, Amazon Web Services, Netflix and Oracle, and experts say that the flaw has gone unnoticed since 2013.
What does the Log4j vulnerability affect
The Log4j 2 library controls how applications log strings of code and information. The vulnerability enables an attacker to gain control over a string and trick the application into requesting and executing malicious code under the attacker's control.
How much damage did Log4j cause
As per Cybersecurity firm Check Point, over 800,000 exploitation attempts were detected in the first 72 hours after log4j issue became public. Experts predict that the Log4j security vulnerability could impact the entire internet. The widespread impact of the vulnerability is so large that it may take years to fix.
Are banks affected by Log4j
In an article on americanbanker.com(2) Steve Rubinow a faculty member in computer science at DePaul University and former chief information officer of NYSE Euronext and Thomson Reuters states that “Any Bank or Fintech that uses Java applications is susceptible to the Log4j vulnerability since Log4j is a tool companies …
Who committed the Log4j vulnerability
Chen Zhaojun
Log4Shell
| CVE identifier(s) | CVE-2021-44228 |
|---|---|
| Date discovered | 24 November 2021 |
| Date patched | 6 December 2021 |
| Discoverer | Chen Zhaojun of the Alibaba Cloud Security Team |
| Affected software | Applications logging user input using Log4j 2 |
What software is affected by Log4j vulnerability
Broadcom's CA Advanced Authentication, Symantec SiteMinder unified access management, and VIP Authentication Hub products are all affected by the Log4j vulnerability disclosed on Monday. Symantec Endpoint Protection Manager, the company's endpoint protection product, may also be affected.
Should I delete Log4j files
the vulnerability (the vulnerability was introduced starting in Log4j2), so there is no exploit risk. Removing these files can cause failures in Ant and issues with generating jar files used for custom/interception/transformation scripts. It is not recommended to remove these files.
What is Log4j and why it is used
Log4j is used by developers to keep track of what happens in their software applications or online services. It's basically a huge journal of the activity of a system or application. This activity is called 'logging' and it's used by developers to keep an eye out for problems for users.
What devices are affected by Log4j vulnerability
According to ZDNet, “Any device that's exposed to the internet is at risk if it's running Apache Log4J, versions 2.0 to 2.14. 1." This affects both IT and Operational Technology (OT) networks.
What companies have been hit by Log4j
Top 10 Impacted VendorsAdobe. Adobe found that ColdFusion 2021 is subject to Log4Shell and released a security updateOpens a new window to address the problem on December 14.Cisco.F-Secure.Fortinet.FortiGuard.IBM.Okta.VMware.
